Cape-style Crispy Spiced Battered Fish Bites

Rice flour, chickpea flour and beer give this spiced batter a lovely crispiness: as the nuggets hit the hot oil, the batter puffs up into a crunchy golden cage, while the encased cubes of fresh linefish are quickly cooked by the action of steam. It took me four attempts to find the right formula for the batter, and, in true Goldilocks fashion, the last option - namely, to abandon wheat flour and cornflour altogether - was the best.

Crisp battered fish is, to my mind, the food of the gods, but I very rarely make it at home because deep-fried food isn't exactly wholesome family fare, is it? A McRatburger-and-fries now and then is all my teens can expect in the deep-fried department. (Hah! There is no McDonalds in our new home town!)

I have called this 'Cape-style' because the fish comes from my local harbour, and because the batter contains some of the key spices and flavourings of Cape Malay cuisine.

Served with a cool avocado and coriander dip (but use yoghurt in place of the crème fraîche), this is a delectable snack for a festive occasion, and I promise your guests will fall on them like starving puppies. Do use very fresh, firm-fleshed fish, from which you have removed all the bones, and not frozen fish, which will turn to mush.

I find it easiest to deep-fry food (not that I'm the expert, but for what it's worth) in a small, deep saucepan over a gas flame. You can use a pan over an electric plate, or a domestic deep-fat fryer, but a naked flame is better because it allow you to regulate the heat with ease. For perfect results, I can recommend using a thermometer - I use a jam-making/candy thermometer - to keep the oil at a constant temperature of between 160°C and 170°C. If you don't have such a gadget, have a look at these tips for checking whether the oil is hot enough.

You can use ordinary cake flour, with a little cornflour added, for this recipe, but you will get a much crispier result using rice flour (available from health shops) and chickpea [gram/channa] flour (from Indian spice shops).

Cape-style Crispy Spiced Battered Fish Bites

For the fish:
1 kg fresh, firm-fleshed white fish fillets, deboned and skinned
3 cloves garlic, peeled and finely minced
a thumb-sized piece of fresh ginger, finely grated
2 tsp (10 ml) lemon juice
salt and milled black pepper
a little rice flour
oil for deep-frying

For the batter:
¾  cup (180 ml) rice flour
¾  cup (180 ml) chickpea [channa] flour
2 tsp (10 ml) cumin
2 tsp (10 ml) powdered coriander
1 tsp (5 ml) turmeric
1 tsp (5 ml) red chilli powder (or more, to taste)
1 ½  tsp (7.5 ml) salt
milled black pepper
1 x 330 ml can of ice-cold lager

To serve: 
lemon wedges
flaky sea salt
a dip of your choice (I can recommend my coriander and avocado dip)

First make the batter. Sift the rice flour and chickpea flour into a mixing bowl and add the spices, salt and pepper. Gently pour the beer over the dry ingredients and whisk lightly until you have a smooth, slightly puffy batter about the thickness of cream.  Don’t over-mix the batter. Place in the fridge for 10 minutes.

Cut the fish into 2-cm square cubes. Put the cubes in a bowl and add the garlic, ginger and lemon juice. Season with salt and pepper and toss well to combine. Set aside for five minutes.

Warm a platter in the oven. Heat the oil in a small, deep saucepan, until it reaches 160°C. Put a little rice flour on a plate. Roll each fish cube in rice flour, dust well to remove the excess and, using a fork or a pair of tongs, dip the fish into the batter so that it is well coated. Gently lower the nuggets into the oil (five at a time is about right) and cook for a minute and a half to two minutes, or until puffy, crisp and golden. Fish the nuggets out of the oil in the order in which you put them in, using a slotted spoon, and drain well on kitchen paper. Place them in the warm oven while you fry the rest.

Serve piping hot with lemon wedges and a dip.

Serves 6-8 as a snack. 

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Spicy, Super-Crunchy Garlic Potato Wedges with Roast Pepper Dip

Potato wedges are much loved by the teens in my house, who will happily eat them every day, and thank goodness for that, because they (the wedges, not the teens) are so easy to make and packed full of energy and nourishment.

On my quest for the perfect wedge, fluffy on the inside, rustly and super- crunchy without, I have found that they do need to be parboiled first (read more on this subject).

But what a pain in the neck it is to wait for a pot of water to boil! So when I spotted a packet of sturdy, ziplocking microwave steaming bags in my supermarket, I decided to try a new method.

(If you don't hold with microwave ovens, for whatever reason - don't get me started on that subject! - feel free to parboil the wedges in the normal way, or, if plastic is your bugbear, use a lidded glass dish to microwave the spuds.)

For ultra-crunchiness, I tossed the wedges in channa (chickpea) flour and some mild aromatic spices. You can find chickpea flour in Indian supermarkets or spice shops. (If you're in a real hurry, and live in South Africa, use Pakco Chilli-Bite Mix in place of the spices and channa flour; that is what I used the first time I made these). Or use any herbs and spices of your choice.

These wedges stay crunchy for hours after they've come out of the oven, and don't turn leathery, as wedges that have not been parcooked tend to do.  You do need a fan-assisted oven to achieve this level of crunch, it must be said. I've tried these in an oven without a fan, and they just weren't the same.

The dip, a variation on my Aunt Gilly's sublime red pepper sauce, has a mild, sweet smoky flavour that pairs beautifully with the spicy wedges. These are also nice with a creamy dip made of a third Hellman's mayonnaise and two-thirds thick Greek yoghurt, mixed together with a little crushed garlic and a generous squeeze of lemon juice.

Spicy, Crunchy Garlic Potato Wedges with Roast Pepper Dip

First make the dip:
2 large red peppers (capsicums/bell peppers)
2 large yellow peppers
4 cloves garlic, peeled
4 Tbsp (60 ml) olive oil
a squeeze of lemon juice
salt and freshly milled black pepper

Heat the oven to 190°C. Using the point of a sharp knife, cut a 1-cm slit in the side of each pepper, and push a whole clove of garlic into each pepper. Put the peppers directly on the hot oven racks (with a drip tray beneath) and roast for 35 to 40 minutes or so, or until they are very soft and the skin is blistered, but not charred. Place on a plate, cover with another plate, and allow to cool for 15 minutes. (Put the potato wedges in the oven in the meantime; see below). Pull off the stalks, peel away the skin, slice the peppers open and scrape out the seeds with the back of a knife. Put the now-softened whole garlic cloves and the flesh of the peppers into the goblet of a liquidiser or a food processor fitted with a metal blade. Add the olive oil and process to a smooth sauce. Add a squeeze of lemon juice - just enough to give the dip a little zing - season with salt and pepper, stir well and decant into a bowl.

For the potatoes:
6 medium potatoes, rinsed
4 cloves garlic, peeled
4 T (60 ml) olive oil
1 ½ tsp (7.5 ml) ground cumin
1 ½ tsp(7.5 ml mild curry powder
½ tsp (2.5 ml) ground coriander
1 tsp (5 ml) chilli flakes (optional)
4 tsp (20 ml) channa [chickpea] flour
salt and freshly milled black pepper

Turn the oven up to 200°C and switch the fan on. Cut the potatoes into slim, even wedges (I use this wonderful potato-dividing device that produces even wedges in a jiffy). Put them into a sealable microwave cooking bag (or a glass dish). Add a single garlic clove, roughly sliced, and a good pinch of salt. Close the seal tightly (or cover with a lid). Microwave for 6-8 minutes, on high, or until the wedges are just tender on the outside. (Alternatively, cook them in rapidly boiling salted water for 6-7 minutes.)  Allow to stand for a minute.

Pour the olive oil into the bag (or dish). Crush the three remaining garlic cloves directly into the bag, and add the cumin, curry powder, coriander, chilli flakes and channa flour.

Reseal the bag and toss its contents around gently so that every wedge is completely coated. Tip the wedges onto a baking sheet, making sure that they are skin-side down, and season with salt and pepper. Bake at 200°C, with the fan on, for 25-35 minutes (depending on your oven) or until they are very crisp and golden.

Serve, in cones of newspaper, with red pepper dip.

Serves 6 as a side dish and 8 as a snack.

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